’15년 제3차 경찰공무원(순경) 채용시험 문제

- 일반공채(남·여), 101경비단 -

성     명 :                 응시 번호 :

응시자 유의사항

일반공채, 101경비단 응시자 답안은 반드시 원서접수 시 선택한 과목 순서에 맞추어 표기하여야 하며, 과목 순서를 바꾸어 표기한 경우에도 원서접수 시 선택한 과목 순서대로 채점되므로 유의하시기 바랍니다.

※ 시험이 시작되기 전까지 표지를 넘기지 마시오.

경    찰    청

사이버경찰청 : http://www.police.go.kr

원서접수사이트 : http://gosi.police.go.kr

【영  어】

- 한국사  -

- 영 어  -

1. 다음 문장에서 밑줄 친 부분의 의미와 가장 가까운 것은?

He proved himself to be an extraordinary young officer.

① precedented   ② exceptional   ③ obsolete   ④ unremarkable

2. 다음 문장에서 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

The drug dealer went to jail because he wasn't (      ) about his activity.

① discreet      ② distributed     ③ distilled       ④ distorted

3. 다음 문장에서 밑줄 친 부분의 의미와 가장 가까운 것은?

Rachel takes after her mother rather than her father.

① supports    ② persuades     ③ resembles   ④ decides

4. 다음 두 문장의 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

·According (   ) the paper, there was an earthquake in Japan.

·I prefer this coat (   ) the coat you were wearing yesterday.

① by         ② on         ③ for        ④ to

5. 다음 ㉠, ㉡에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절하게 짝지은 것은?

·The police officers are responsible ( ㉠ ) maintaining law and order.

·They should be fully committed ( ㉡ ) the study of the law.

㉠    ㉡                           ㉠    ㉡

① to      in                          ② on      to

③ for     in                          ④ for      to

6. 다음 문장에서 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

The lawyer was fined for (      ) of court for his outburst.

① concept     ② contempt      ③ continent     ④ convince

7. 다음 문장에서 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

I do aerobics three times a week, (     ) makes me stay in shape.

① whom       ② which         ③ what         ④ who

8. 다음 대화에서 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

A: Officer, I'd like to report a theft.

B: Yes, what was stolen?

A: I was robbed of my wallet in front of the hotel.

B: Okay, (                               )

① you need to fill this form out.

② I've already read the instructions.

③ the facts I reported were correct.

④ I'd like to be examined as soon as possible.

9. 다음 ㉠, ㉡, ㉢에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라 나열한 것은?

A retired minister in a small town does not return from a fishing trip. Police find his car ㉠ parking/parked about halfway to the lake. It is locked and undamaged. In it，they find a half-eaten ham sandwich, fishing tackle, a gun with one shell ㉡ firing/fired, and a copy of Penthouse. The minister is ㉢ missing/missed. You're the reporter and your story is due.

	㉠	㉡	㉢
①	parking	firing	missing
②	parked	firing	missed
③	parking	fired	missed
④	parked	fired	missing

10. 다음 우리말을 영작한 것 중 가장 적절한 것은?

나를 속이려고 아무리 노력해도 소용없다.

① It is no use to try deceiving me.

② It is no use to try to deceive me.

③ It is no use trying to deceive me.

④ It is no use trying deceiving me.

11. 다음 글의 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Passports can be stolen or counterfeited, while an effective biometric identification system would be difficult to fool. It would be much more difficult to (　　   ) a fingerprint or an iris than it would be to (　　   ) a passport.

① establish      ② forge      ③ purchase      ④ utilize

12. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Most students are unwilling to believe that their teachers are human beings with human (         ). However, when a student gets to know a teacher well, he finds that this person who always gives orders to students has all sorts of faults and bad habits. He may be late for appointments. His office may be untidy and his children may be ill-mannered. In short, the teachers are just as human as their students.

① merits     ② willpower    ③ weakness    ④ perseverance

13. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Before I left home, my father said to me,“Son, remember the ancient proverbs which I have taught you. If you go to a land of one-eyed men, close one eye and join them. If you go to a land of one-legged men, limp with them; do not walk alone.”This proverb has the same message as the English proverb “(                               )”

① Birds of a feather flock together.

② When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

③ Do to others as you would be done by.

④ A man is known by the company he keeps.

14. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않은 것은?

On Monday, April 24, 2006, at approximately 10:14 p.m., the Berkeley Police Department responded to a strong-arm robbery which had just occurred near the intersection of LeConte and Euclid Avenues. The victim, a white female college student in her mid 20s, was walking eastbound on LeConte when she was approached by two men. The first man passed her and then came up behind her. The second man confronted her and demanded her personal property. The victim complied by giving him her backpack and a number of personal items. The suspects fled northbound on Euclid from LeConte. The victim was not harmed; the police searched the area, but were unable to locate the suspects.

① 강도사건의 용의자는 두 명의 남자이다.

② 강도사건의 피해자는 20대의 백인 여대생이다.

③ 용의자 중 한 사람은 Euclid 길가 근처에서 잡혔다.

④ 피해자는 용의자에게 배낭을 순순히 주었고, 다치지 않았다.

15. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않은 것은?

Outdoor canvas fabric can easily become moldy due to the water, sun, and other elements. This mold is impossible to remove and can ruin the fabric. To prevent it, you need to waterproof the canvas. One method is to use blocks of wax. Rubbing blocks of wax on your canvas can make it naturally waterproof. However, wax can change the appearance of the fabric. Another problem with wax is that it’s difficult to apply to small areas. A better method is to use a silicone spray. These sprays are  inexpensive and easy to protect your fabric against water damage. Just be sure to apply an even coating across over all the material to get maximum protection.

① 캔버스는 자연적인 요소들 때문에 곰팡이가 쉽게 생길 수 있다.

② 캔버스에 왁스 덩어리를 문질러 자연적인 방수 효과를 줄 수 있다.

③ 방수 캔버스를 만들기 위해 왁스를 사용하는 데 몇 가지 문제가 있다.

④  왁스를 사용하는 것보다 실리콘 스프레이가 더 좋지만 가격이 비싸다.

16. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

The reason emotions have a powerful effect on our performance is that emotions have adaptive value. They can help us cope with the situation at hand. Even emotions that we perceive as negative, anxiety, for example, are great tools for getting our minds energized and focused on the task ahead. Some psychiatrists say anxiety and readiness are physiologically almost the same. Anxiety is a way of reviving us up to be on high alert and ready to react to whatever may come our way. It’s easy to wish the feeling of anxiety away, but when you understand its benefits, you can be grateful for it. The next time you find yourself feeling nervous, see how it goes to say to yourself,‘No, I'm not nervous. I'm alert and ready to react.’

① 걱정과 준비성은 심리적으로 전혀 다른 것이다.

② 감정은 우리의 행동에 아무런 영향을 주지 않는다.

③ 걱정은 과업에 집중하는데  좋은  수단이  되기도  한다.

④ 성공적인 과업  수행을 위해서는 걱정을 없애야 한다.

17. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

One basic form of legal systems assumes that a person is viewed as innocent of any crime until evidence is presented that proves he or she is guilty. This form is known as “innocent until proven guilty”. The belief that anyone who is accused of a criminal offense should be considered innocent until proven guilty is an important part of universal human rights law and is laid down in Article Eleven of the United Nations Universal Declaration on Human Rights. In countries operating under the “innocent until proven guilty” system, society has decided that it is better to allow a guilty person to go free than to imprison an innocent person. The presumption of innocence is a testament to the belief that people are basically honest and respectful of society's laws. This system also aims to preserve the human dignity of accused persons. Under the system of “innocent until proven guilty”, the charge made against any person is not evidence of guilt. This means the law does not require a person to prove his innocence or to produce any evidence at all. The government has the burden of proving guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. If it fails to do so, the person is regarded as not guilty of the crime.

① 정부는 범죄자의 무죄를 입증할 증거를 마련해야 한다.

② 범죄자를 잡기 위해서는 최소한의 희생은 감수해야 된다.

③ 의심할 여지가 없는 상황에서는 범죄자의 유죄가 인정된다.

④ 죄 없는 사람을 감옥에 보내는 것보다는 죄 있는 사람을 풀어 주는 게 낫다.

18. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

The term "black swan event” is used to explain how theories, like "all swans are white”, can be turned upside down by something unexpected, like seeing a black swan. But, what would be considered a black swan event in economics? Nassim Nicholas Taleb, a former market trader, introduced the term to financial circles with his book, The Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable. He borrowed the phrase "black swan” from scientific language to show how unexpected events completely change economic forecasts. The global financial crisis of 2008 fits this category, as it dramatically changed assumptions about financial stability and safe investing. Likewise, the computer crash at the London Stock Exchange on September 10, 2008, was a black swan event that made people rethink the role of technology in the financial markets.

① The Unpredictable Aspects of Life

② Black Swan Events in the Economy

③ The First Discovery of Black Swans

④ How to Cope with Black Swan Events

19. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

From 1,000 to 1,500 A.D., people in the eastern hemisphere traveled, traded, communicated and interacted more intensively than ever before. Through travel, people discovered new foods and plants. When travelers brought things to new places, these products often contributed to the region's health, daily life, and economy. One example of this phenomenon was seen in sub-Saharan Africa. Muslim travelers introduced citrus to sub-Saharan Africa, which greatly improved the diet of West Africa. Muslim also introduced cotton to West Africa, which grew very well there and became an important part of the economy. Merchants and travelers also exchanged songs, stories, religious and philosophical ideas and scientific concepts.

① Economic boom in sub-Saharan Africa

② Daily life style of people in West Africa

③ Cultural conflicts between Muslim and Africa

④ Cross-cultural exchange in the eastern hemisphere

20. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

The number of vehicles on freeways and streets is growing at an alarming rate. Drivers are in such a rush to get to their destinations that many become angry or impatient with other motorists who are too slow or who are in their way. Aggressive drivers react foolishly toward others in several dangerous ways. One way an angry driver may react is to cut off another motorists. Another way is to tailgate the other car. In addition to cutting off and tailgating other cars, aggressive drivers often use rude language or gestures to show their anger. Although law enforcement authorities warn motorists against aggressive driving, the number of people who act out their anger impulses has not declined. Aggressive drivers are endangering everyone because they (      ) by acting and driving foolishly. They should control their anger and learn to drive safely.

① make a short-term plan

② create hazardous conditions

③ criticize the traffic policemen

④ reduce the number of accidents