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1. ¹ØÁ٠ģ ºÎºÐ Áß ¾î¹ý»ó ¿ÇÁö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀº?

¨ç If we like it or not, most of us in the industrialized world ¨è need to be reliant on money. It may not be a perfect ideology, but as an economic system ¨é that countless people around the globe have prospered from, capitalism has its advantages. Yet, if it does go wrong, it can be disastrous. When the Japanese real estate market collapsed in 1991, people lost a substantial amount of capital and consequently ¨ê stopped investing money in the stock market.


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  • 2. ¾î¹ý»ó ¹ØÁ٠ģ °÷¿¡ °¡Àå ÀûÀýÇÑ °ÍÀº?

    Being one of the best football players in the country, Michael _________ many young children to consider a career in sports.


    ¨çinfluenced

    ¨è to influence

    ¨é influencing

    ¨ê having influenced


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    1. ¹ØÁ٠ģ ºÎºÐ¿¡ µé¾î°¥ Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î °¡Àå ÀûÀýÇÑ °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.

    A: How is the Johnson project going right now? 

    B: Everything is proceeding smoothly.

    A: And how are things with your contact person?

    B: ____________________ I don¡¯t really have anything to report except that we¡¯re right on track.

    A: That¡¯s good to hear. Make sure to bring in a summary report to the next meeting.

    B: No problem. I¡¯ll write one up this weekend. 

     

    ¨ç Things will work out for the best.

    ¨è Not very good, I think.

    ¨é Things are much the same.    

    ¨ê Could I interrupt for a moment?


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  • 2. ¹ØÁ٠ģ ºÎºÐ°ú Àǹ̰¡ °¡Àå °¡±î¿î °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.

    As a kid, I was fascinated by the tropical fish that I saw at the local aquarium.


    • ¨ç interrogated
    • ¨è nauseated
    • ¨é captivated
    • ¨ê alienated
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    1. ´ÙÀ½ ±Û¿¡¼­ ³ªÅ¸³­ ³»¿ë°ú °¡Àå ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº?

    Utah, one of the 31 states that currently allow the death penalty, has recently made execution by firing squad legal again since abolishing the practice in 2004. It will be the only state other than Oklahoma to permit such a protocol. While death by firing squad will not be the primary method of capital punishment, it will serve as a fallback for lethal injection. The need for alternatives is increasingly becoming an issue for several reasons. For one, drugs used in lethal injections are in short supply due to the fact that many manufacturers have declared a moral objection to their use in executions and are refusing to sell them to prisons. Moreover, there have been recent cases where the drugs have proven ineffective and others where the prisoners were thought to have experienced pain.

     

    ¨ç Firing squads will supplant lethal injections as the main form of capital punishment.

    ¨è Utah will be the first state to make the firing squad legal since it was abolished in 2004.

    ¨é US prisons are seeking substitutes because there is a lack of lethal injection drugs.

    ¨ê Recent cases have shown that lethal injection is unquestionably humane and efficient.


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  • 2. ºóÄ­¿¡ µé¾î°¥ ¸»·Î °¡Àå ÀûÀýÇÑ °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À.

     

    The earliest home video game console was released in North America in 1972. The Magnavox Odyssey came with two handheld controllers and could be connected to any television set with ease. The display capabilities of the Odyssey were very limited compared to the impressive images produced by modern systems. The company¡¯s solution to the Odyssey¡¯s black and white output was to provide buyers with a set of colored overlays to attach to the television screen. However, despite its limitations, thousands of families purchased the system. As it turned out, both kids and adults enjoyed the simple, easy-to-learn games available for the Odyssey despite _____________.

     

    ¨ç their poor graphics

    ¨è system incompatibilities

    ¨é their difficult setup

    ¨ê it being an old system


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